DENTAL XP Presentations & Notes to Live Surgery Course SARAJEVO
Filipe Lopes
  1. Laterally Rotated Pedicled Graft

     

    2014  

     

     

    Maurice Salama

    Important Notes:

    • Recession on tooth 14 (tooth 26), particularly the mesial root;

    • Implant on the second bicuspid area.

     

     

     

     

    FULL & SPLIT THICKNESS FLAP

     

    Raise a full thickness flap to mucogingival junction, split thickness beyond it

     

     

    ROOT

     

    Plane the root (mechanical debridement) to remove any debris expose the smear layer (click here) of the dentinal tubules & the cementum

     

    Root conditioning with tetracyclin mixed with lidocain, for 3 minutes (1'29''):

    opens dentin tubules, desinfects the root & promotes fibroblasts growth

     

     

    6 0 PTFE suture politetrafluorethylene

     

    Suture the mesial vertical incision first, rotating your pedicle to its final position (2'22'')

     

    Only after that we go for the vertical mattress sling suture (2'27'')using the back of the tooth involved. 

    Vertical mattress sling suture: enters at the base of the mesial papilla (on the buccal aspect), passes under the mesial proximal contact point; it goes around the back of the tooth (palatal side), passes under the distal contact point; it enters the base of the distal papilla (on the inner aspect of the flap), after which it passes again under the distal contact point, around the back of the tooth, passing then under the mesial contact point, never perforating tissue.

     

    We only tighten on the second pass, & on the second pass we don’t perforate the flap

     

    Only after this we finish the closing of the mesial vertical incision

     

    And finally a single suture at the distal to do further advancement, it goes in the interproximal, perforates the palate & get back to the flap.

     

    The distal part corresponding to the donor site is left to heal by second intention.